IBAN (International Bank Account Number) is a bank account granted to clients in banks and credit institutions according to the international ISO13616 standard.
The European Bank Standard Committee (ECBS) in the middle 90-ties decided that a more transparent and internationally recognised client account number and financial establishment's identifier should be established in order to decrease the number of errors in payments and accelerate processing of payments. Therefore, in 1997 this committee made a decision on implementation of a new account number format - IBAN in financial establishments of European countries. This format allows to recognise the beneficiary's country and account, as well as check the mathematical correctness of the indicated beneficiary's account.
In each country the length of IBAN account number may be different - even up to 34 letter and digit signs, which consist of:
- 2 letter country code
- 2 verification digits
- bank code
- bank's client's account number (0-9,A-Z)
Latvia's IBAN corresponds to the international IBAN standard, which in its structure is similar to client account identifiers used in other European countries for cross-border payments and will be recognised in cross-border payment documents in all countries where IBAN standard is implemented.
Latvia's IBAN consists of 21 symbol: 2 letters (country code) + 2 digits (control digits) + 4 letters (bank's BIC code) + 13 signs (account number, for currently shorter account numbers the missing signs will be replaced by zeros).
Swedbank assigned IBAN numbers to all of its clients on February 7, 2004. The old account numbers were transformed, and all newly opened account as from this date are only in IBAN standard.
Swedbank's account number in IBAN format is as follows:
From the very cooperation partner (including state authorities) only, who is the holder of the account and is aware of IBAN.
- Starting from 01.01.2005, payments to Latvian banks will not be accepted if the indicated beneficiary's account number does not comply with IBAN standard.
- There are no changes regarding payments in other currencies to other countries and the payments will be accepted in the same way as until now.
IBAN always starts with the country code of the respective European country, for example, LV, DE, IT. Additionally, compliance with IBAN of the beneficiary's account number of any country may be checked with the IBAN verification calculator. You can view the IBAN structure of some countries on the home page of European Banks standards in a brochure available for download. One should note that IBAN accounts in other countries usually is not equal to the one used in Latvia, after the country code there may be both letters and digits used.
IBAN examples:
Country |
Length |
Example |
Andorra |
24 an |
AD12 0001 2030 2003 5910 0100 |
Austria |
20 an |
AT61 1904 3002 3457 3201 |
Belgium |
16 an |
BE68 5390 0754 7034 |
Cyprus |
28 an |
CY17 0020 0128 0000 0012 0052 7600 |
Czech Republic |
24 an |
CZ65 0800 0000 1920 0014 5399 |
Denmark |
18 an |
DK50 0040 0440 1162 43 |
Estonia |
20 an |
EE38 2200 2210 2014 5685 |
Finland |
18 an |
FI21 1234 5600 0007 85 |
France |
27 an |
FR14 2004 1010 0505 0001 3M02 606 |
Germany |
22 an |
DE89 3704 0044 0532 0130 00 |
Gibraltar |
23 an |
GI75 NWBK 0000 0000 7099 453 |
Greece |
27 an |
GR16 0110 1250 0000 0001 2300 695 |
Hungary |
28 an |
HU42 1177 3016 1111 1018 0000 0000 |
Iceland |
26 an |
IS14 0159 2600 7654 5510 7303 39 |
Ireland |
22 an |
IE29 AIBK 9311 5212 3456 78 |
Italy |
27 an |
IT60 X054 2811 1010 0000 0123 456 |
Latvia |
21 an |
LV80 BANK 0000 4351 9500 1 |
Liechtenstein |
21 an |
LI21 0881 0000 2324 013A |
Lithuania |
20 an |
LT12 1000 0111 0100 1000 |
Luxembourg |
20 an |
LU28 0019 4006 4475 0000 |
Malta |
34 an |
MT84 MALT 0110 0001 2345 MTLC AST0 01S |
Netherlands |
18 an |
NL91 ABNA 0417 1643 00 |
Norway |
15 an |
NO93 8601 1117 947 |
Poland |
28 an |
PL27 1140 2004 0000 3002 0135 5387 |
Portugal |
25 an |
PT50 0002 0123 1234 5678 9015 4 |
Romania |
24 an |
RO49 AAAA 1B31 0075 9384 0000 |
Slovak Republic |
24 an |
SK31 1200 0000 1987 4263 7541 |
Slovenia |
19 an |
SI56 1910 0000 0123 438 |
Spain |
24 an |
ES80 2310 0001 1800 0001 2345 |
Sweden |
24 an |
SE35 5000 0000 0549 1000 0003 |
Switzerland |
21 an |
CH39 0070 0115 2018 4917 3 |
United Kingdom |
22 an |
GB29 NWBK 6016 1331 9268 19 |
Obviously there is an error in the account number. In practice, most frequent mistakes are missing symbols, or the digit "1" is mixed with
the letter "I", the digit "0" - mixed with the letter "O", there is no country code, etc. In order to clarify the current account, you should
contact the beneficiary of payment and specify the account number.
The same way as before, for payments to another bank in Latvia you choose the beneficiary's bank/institution, for example, the State Treasury, BIC: TRELLV22, and in addition to the previous procedure, if you have, you indicate the budget code, for example:
The beneficiary |
State Treasury |
The beneficiary's account No. |
LV08TREL1060000121000 |
Beneficiary's bank/institution |
State Treasury, BIC code: TRELLV22 |
Information to the beneficiary/Payment purpose |
corporate income tax advance |
Budget code |
0194 |
In the same way as with payments to another bank in Latvia, the beneficiary's bank/institution is chosen to be the State Treasury, BIC: TRELLV22, for example:
The beneficiary |
Latvian National Library |
The beneficiary's account No. |
LV14TREL2220260010800 |
Beneficiary's bank/institution |
State Treasury, BIC code: TRELLV22 |
Information to the beneficiary/Payment purpose |
invoice No. 14 DD 05.05.2010. |
The same way as with payments to another bank in Latvia, the beneficiary's bank/institution is chosen to be Latvijas Pasts, BIC: LPNSLV21, for example:
The beneficiary |
Jānis Bērziņš |
The beneficiary's account No. |
LV28LPNS0123456789012 |
Beneficiary's bank/institution |
BO VAS Latvijas pasts, BIC LPNSLV21 |
Information to the beneficiary/Payment purpose |
invoice No. 14 DD 05.05.2010. |